Referências - Se tiver, não compre

ACRILATOS

Abou-Donia M, et al. Neurotoxicity of ethyl methacrylate in rats. J Toxicol Environ Health A., vol. 59, no. 2, pp 97-118, 2000.

Aydin O, Attila G, Dogan A, Aydin M, Canacankatan N, Kanik A. The effects of methyl methacrylate on nasal cavity, lung, and antioxidant system (an experimental inhalation study). Toxicological Pathology, vol. 30, no. 3, pp 350-356, 2002.

Center for Disease Control and Prevention. (2014). Ethyl Acrylate. Disponível online: http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/pel88/140-88.html

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2010). Ethyl Methacrylate. Disponível online: http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ipcsneng/neng0272.html

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2010). Methyl Methacrylate. Disponível online: http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ipcsneng/neng0300.html

Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel. Amended final report on the safety assessment of ethyl methacrylate. Int J Toxicol, vol. 21, supplement 1, pp 63-79, 2002.

Dearman R, Betts C, Farr C, McLaughlin J, Berdasco N, Wiench K, Kimber I. Comparative analysis of skin sensitization potency of acrylates (methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, and ethylhexyl acrylate) using the local lymph node assay. Contact Dermatitis, vol. 57, pp 242-247, 2007.

Diaz J. Proportionate cancer mortality in methyl methacrylate-exposed orthopedic surgeons compared to general surgeons. J Med Toxicol., vol. 7, no. 2 , pp 125-132. Disponível online: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3724436/

European Chemicals Bureau. Methyl Methacrylate: European Union Risk Assessment Report, vol. 22, 1-180, 2002. Disponível online: http://echa.europa.eu/documents/10162/7c9a0eb6-9b7f-4fd6-846b-d480e8e0003d

Fakhouri J, Aftimos G, Hilal G, Sarkis R. The effects of methyl methacrylate monomer on testosterone level in male rats. An experimental study. J Med. Liban, vol. 56, no. 1, 11-15, 2008.

Fakhouri J, Sarkis R, Chababi-Atallah M, Aftimos G. Toxic effects of methyl methacrylate monomer on male genital tissues. In vitro study in rats. J Med Liban., vol. 56, no. 1, 22-26, 2008.

Freeman S, Lee M-S, Gudmundsen K. Adverse contact reactions to sculptured acrylic nails: 4 case reports and a literature review. Contact Dermatitis, vol. 33, pp 381-385, 1995.

Henriks-Eckerman M, Korva M. Exposure to airborne methacrylates in nail salons. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene, vol. 9, pp D148-D152, 2012.

International Agency for Research on Cancer. Ethyl Acrylate. IARC Monographs, supplement 7, pp 1447-1457, 1999. Disponível online: http://monographs.iarc.fr/ENG/Monographs/vol71/mono71-99.pdf

Lazarov A. Sensitization to acrylates is a common adverse reaction to artificial fingernails. Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, vol. 21, pp 169-174, 2007.

LoPachin R, Gavin T. Molecular mechanisms of acrylamide neurotoxicity: lessons learned from organic chemistry. Environmental Health Perspectives, vol. 120, no. 12, pp 1650-1657, 2012.

Lozewicz S, et al. Occupational asthma due to methyl methacrylate and cyanoacrylates. Thorax, vol. 40, pp 836-839, 1985. Disponível online: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1020561/pdf/thorax00239-0036.pdf

Moore M, Amtower A, Doerr C, Brock K, Dearfield K. Genotoxicity of acrylic acid, methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, and ethyl methacrylate in L5178Y mouse lymphoma cells. Envrion. Mol Mutagen., 11, 49-63, 1988.

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Sadoh D, Sharief M, Howard R. Case study: occupational exposure to methyl methacrylate monomer induces generalized neuropathy in a dental technician. British Dental Journal, vol. 186, pp 380-381, 1990.

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Singh A, Lawrence W, Autian J. Embryonic-fetal toxicity and teratogenic effects of a group of methacrylates esters in rats. J. Dent. Res, vol. 51, pp 1632-1638, 1972.

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Tomenson J, Carpenter A, Pemberton M. Critical review of the epidemiology literature on the potential cancer risks of methyl methacrylate. Int Arch Occup Environ Health, vol. 78, no. 8, pp 603-612, 2005.

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Uter W, Geier J. Contact allergy to acrylates and methacrylates in consumers and nail artists – data of the Information Network of Departments of Dermatology, 2004-2013. Contact Dermatitis, vol. 72, pp 224-228, 2015.

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BENZOPHENONE

Agin PP., et al. Rates of allergic sensitization and irritation to oxybenzone-containing sunscreen products: a quantitative meta-analysis of 64 exaggerated use studies. Photodermatology, Photoimmunology & Photomedicine, vol. 24, no. 4, pp 211-7, 2008.

Chemicals Known to the State to Cause Cancer or Reproductive Toxicity. Disponível online:http://oehha.ca.gov/prop65/prop65_list/files/P65single01032014.pdf.

Coronado M., et al. Estrogenic activity and reproductive effects of the UV-filter oxybenzone (2-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenylmethanone) in fish. Aquatic Toxicology, vol. 90, no. 3, pp 182-6, 2008.

Cosmetics Info. Benzophenone-1. Disponível online: http://cosmeticsinfo.org/ingredient/benzophenone-1.

European Commission. List of 146 substance with endocrine disruption classifications prepared in the expert meeting. Disponível online:http://ec.europa.eu/environment/archives/docum/pdf/bkh_annex_13.pdf.

European Food Safety Authority. Disponível online:http://www.efsa.europa.eu/en/efsajournal/pub/1104.htm.

European Food Safety Authority. EFSA Pannel on food contact materals, enzymes, flavouring and processing aids (CEF). The EFSA Journal. Disponível online:http://www.efsa.europa.eu/en/efsajournal/pub/1104.htm.

Fediuk DJ., Tissue disposition of the insect repellent DEET and the sunscreen oxybenzone following intravenous and topical administration in rats. Biopharm Drug Dispos, vol. 32, no. 7, pp 369-79, 2011.

IARC (2012). Benzophenone. Disponível online: http://monographs.iarc.fr/ENG/Monographs/vol101/mono101-007.pdf. Mikamo E., et al. Endocrine disruptors induce cytochrome P450 by affecting transcriptional regulation via pregame X receptor. Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, vol. 193, no. 1, pp 66-72, 2003.

IARC (2012). Benzophenone. Disponível online: http://monographs.iarc.fr/ENG/Monographs/vol101/mono101-007.pdf.

Kerdivel G., et al. Estrogenic potency of benzophenone UV filters in breast cancer cells: proliferative and transcriptional activity substantiated by docking analysis. PLoS One, vol. 8, no. 4, pp e60567, 2013.

Kim S. & Choi K., Occurrences, toxicities, and ecological risks of benzophenone-3, a common component of organic sunscreen products: A mini-review. Environment International, vol. 70, pp 143-57, 2014.

Kunz, P. Y., Galicia, H. F., & Fent, K. (2006). Comparison of in vitro and in vivo estrogenic activity of UV filters in fish. Toxicological Sciences, 90(2), 349-361.

Mikamo E., et al. Endocrine disruptors induce cytochrome P450 by affecting transcriptional regulation via pregame X receptor. Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, vol. 193, no. 1, pp 66-72, 2003.

Nakagawa Y. & Suzuki T. Metabolism of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone in isolated rat hepatocytes and xenoestrogenic effects of its metabolites in MCF-7 human breast cancer cells. Chemico-Biological Interactions, vol. 139, no. 2, pp 115-128, 2002.

Nakagawa Y. & Tayama K., Estrogenic potency of benzophenone and its metabolites in juvenile female rats. Molecular Toxicology, vol. 75, pp 74-79, 2001.

Nedorost S., Facial erythema as a result of benzophenone allergy. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, vol. 49, no. 5, pp259-261, 2003.

Rhodes MC., et al. Carcinogenesis studies of benzophenone in rats and mice. Food Chem Toxicol, vol. 45, no. 5, pp 843-851, 2007.

Schlecht C., et al., Effects of estradiol, benzophenone-2 and benzophenone-3 on the expression pattern of the estrogen receptors (ER) alpha and beta. The strogen receptor-related receptor 1 (ERR1) and the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) in adult ovariectomized rats. Toxicology, vol 205, pp 123-130, 2004.

Weisbrod CJ., et al. Effects of the UV Filter Benzophenone-2 on Reproduction in Fish. Toxicology and applied pharmacology, vol. 225, no. 3, pp 255-66, 2007.

Zucchi, S., Blüthgen, N., Ieronimo, A., & Fent, K. (2011). The UV-absorber benzophenone-4 alters transcripts of genes involved in hormonal pathways in zebrafish (< i> Danio rerio</i>) eleuthero-embryos and adult males. Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 250(2), 137-146.

COMPOSTOS BUTILADOS

Botterweck AA, “Intake of butylated hydroxyanisole and butylated hydroxytoluene and stomach cancer risk: results from analyses in the Netherlands Cohort Study,” Food and chemical toxicology, vol. 38, no. 7, pp. 599-605, 2000.

Environmental Working Group, “Skin Deep. Butylated Hydroxyanisole,” [Online]. Available: http://www.ewg.org/skindeep/ingredient/700740/BHA/.

Environmental Working Group, “Skin Deep. Butylated Hydroxytoluene,” [Online]. Available: http://www.ewg.org/skindeep/ingredient/700741/BHT/.

Jeong SH et al, “Effects of butylated hydroxyanisole on the development and functions of reproductive system in rats,” Toxicology, vol. 208, no. 1, pp. 49-62, 2005.

Labrador V et al., “Cytotoxicity of butylated hydroxyanisole in Vero cells,” Cell biology and toxicology, vol. 23, no. 3, pp. 189-99, 2007.

Lanigan RS, Yamarik TA, “Final report on the safety of assessment of BHT (1),” International journal of toxicology, vol. 21, no. Suppl 2, pp. 19-94, 2002.

Masui T et al, “Sequential changes of the forestomach of F344 rats, Syrian golden hamsters, and B6C3F1 mice treated with butylated hydroxyanisole,” Japanese journal of cancer research, vol. 77, no. 11, pp. 1083-90, 1986.

National Toxicology Program, “Report on Carcinogens, Twelfth Edition. Butylated Hydroxyanisole”, 2011.

CARBON BLACK

IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans. Carbon Black evaluation and rationale. vol. 93, pp 190-1.

NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards. Carbon black. Disponível online. July 11, 2014. [21] Kim H., et al. The impact of intratracheally instilled carbon black on the cardiovascular system of rats: evaluation of blood homocysteine and hyperactivity of platelets. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A: Current Issues, vol. 75, no. 24, pp 1471-83.

Ramanakumar A., et al. Risk of lung cancer following exposure to carbon black, titanium dioxide and talc: Results from two case-control studies in Montreal. Int. J. Cancer, vol. 122, pp 183-189, 2008.

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Occupational safety and health guideline for carbon black potential human carcinogen. Disponível online. July 16, 2014.

COAL TAR

Bonner, M. R., Han, D., Nie, J., Rogerson, P., Vena, J. E., Muti, P., … & Freudenheim, J. L. (2005). Breast cancer risk and exposure in early life to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons using total suspended particulates as a proxy measure. Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention, 14(1), 53-60.

Coal Tar. Report on carcinogens 12 edition. Disponível online: http://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/?objectid=03C9AF75-E1BF-FF40-DBA9EC0928DF8B15

Coal Tar-Based Asphalt Sealcoats – A Health and Environmental Hazard Disponível online: http://www4.uwm.edu/shwec/publications/cabinet/p2/Sealants%20health%20and%20envir3.pdf.

Fysh, J. M., Andrews, L. S., Pohl, L. R., & Nebert, D. W. (1980). Differing degrees of coal-tar shampoo-induced mutagenesis in the Salmonella/liver test system in vitro. Pharmacology, 20(1), 1-8.

Merk, H. F., Mukhtar, H., Kaufmann, I., Das, M., & Bickers, D. R. (1987). Human hair follicle benzo [a] pyrene and benzo [a] pyrene 7, 8-diol metabolism: effect of exposure to a coal tar-containing shampoo. Journal of investigative dermatology, 88(1), 71-76.

Pinsky, C., & Bose, R. (1988). Pyridine and other coal tar constituents as free radical-generating environmental neurotoxicants. Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 84(2), 217-222

Pirydine. Material Data Safety Sheet. Disponível online: http://www.mathesongas.com/pdfs/msds/MAT19990.pdf. Accessed November 5, 2013.

ETHANOLAMINE

Craciunescu, C. N., Wu, R., & Zeisel, S. H. (2006). Diethanolamine alters neurogenesis and induces apoptosis in fetal mouse hippocampus. The FASEB journal, 20(10), 1635-1640.

Gamer, A. O., Rossbacher, R., Kaufmann, W., & van Ravenzwaay, B. (2008). The Inhalation toxicity of di-and triethanolamine upon repeated exposure. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 46(6), 2173-2183.

Kraeling, M. E. K., Yourick, J. J., & Bronaugh, R. L. (2004). In vitro human skin penetration of diethanolamine. Food and chemical toxicology, 42(10), 1553-1561.

Lehman-McKeeman, L. D., Gamsky, E. A., Hicks, S. M., Vassallo, J. D., Mar, M. H., & Zeisel, S. H. (2002). Diethanolamine induces hepatic choline deficiency in mice. Toxicological sciences, 67(1), 38-45.

Panchal, S. R., & Verma, R. J. (2013). Spermatotoxic effect of diethanolamine: An< i> in vitro</i> study. Asian Pacific Journal of Reproduction, 2(3), 196-200.

Report on Carcinogens, Twelfth Edition (2011) Disponível online: http://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/ntp/roc/twelfth/profiles/Nitrosamines.pdf.

Stout, M. D., Kissling, G. E., Suárez, F. A., Malarkey, D. E., Herbert, R. A., & Bucher, J. R. (2008). Influence of Helicobacter hepaticus infection on the chronic toxicity and carcinogenicity of triethanolamine in B6C3F1 mice. Toxicologic pathology, 36(6), 783-794.

FORMALDEÍDO

Andersen, F. A. (2000). Amended final report on the safety assessment of Glyoxal. International journal of toxicology, 19, 13-27.

Australian Government Department of Health and Ageing. Priority Existing Chemical Assessment Report No. 28: Formaldehyde. November 2006. Page 68. Disponível online: http://www.nicnas.gov.au/Publications/CAR/PEC/PEC28/PEC_28_Full_Report_PDF.pdf.

Bartnik FG, Gloxhuber C, Zimmerman V. (1985). Percutaneous absorption of formaldehyde in rats. Toxicol Lett, 25(2):167-172.

Becker, L. C., Bergfeld, W. F., Belsito, D. V., Klaassen, C. D., Hill, R., Leibler, D., … & Andersen, F. A. (2010). Final report of the amended safety assessment of quaternium-15 as used in cosmetics. International journal of toxicology, 29(3 suppl), 98S-114S.

Boyvat A, Akyol A, Gurgey E (2005). Contact sensitivity to preservatives in Turkey. Contact Dermatitis, 52(6):333-337.

Flyvholm MA, Menne T. (1992). Allergic contact dermatitis from formaldehyde. A case syudy focusing on sources of formaldehyde exposure. Contact Dermatitis, 27(1):27-36.

International Agency for Research on Cancer. “IARC classifies formaldehyde as carcinogenic to humans.” Press release. June 15, 2004. www.iarc.fr/en/MEdia-Centre/IARC-Press-Releases/Archives-2006-2004/2004/IARC-classifies-formaldehyde-as-carcinogenic-to-humans.

Jacob SE and Steele T (2007). Avoid Formaldehyde Allergic Reactions in Children. Pediatric Annals, 36(1):55-56.

Nitrosamines Disponível online: http://www.cosmeticsinfo.org/nitrosamines.

Pontén, A., & Bruze, M. (2015). Formaldehyde. Dermatitis, 26(1), 3-6.

Pratt MD, Belsito DV, DeLeo VA, Fowler JF Jr, Fransway AF, Maibach HI, Marks JG, Mathias CG, Rietschel RL, Sasseville D, Sheretz EF, Storss FJ, Taylor JS, Zug K. (2004). North American Contact Dermatitis Group patch-test results, 2001-2002 study period. Dermatitis, 27(1):27-36.

Russell, K., & Jacob, S. E. (2010). Sodium hydroxymethylglycinate. Dermatitis, 21(2), 109-110.

Yoshida, I., & Ibuki, Y. (2014). Formaldehyde-induced histone H3 phosphorylation via JNK and the expression of proto-oncogenes. Mutation Research/Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis, 770, 9-18.

Zhang et al 2009. Meta-analysis of formaldehyde and hematologic cancers in humans. Mutation Research 681: 150-168.

FRAGRÂNCIAS

Amparo S and Chisvert A, editors. Analysis of Cosmetic Products. Elsevier. Amsterdam. 2007. p. 215. – See more at: http://www.safecosmetics.org/get-the-facts/chemicals-of-concern/formaldehyde/#sthash.4eJsYjUY.dpuf

Ayuk-Takem L, Amissah F, Aguilar B, Lamango N. Inhibition of polyisoprenylated methylated protein methyl esterase by synthetic musks induces cell degeneration. Environmental Toxicology, vol. 29, no. 4, pp 466-477, 2014.

Bitsch N, Dudas C, Körner W, Failing K, Biselli S, Rimkus G, Brunn H. 2002. Estrogenic activity of musk fragrances detected by the E-screen assay using human mcf-7 cells. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol. 43(3): 257-64.

California Proposition 65. Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment, 2015. Disponível online: http://oehha.ca.gov/prop65/prop65_list/Newlist.html.

Carlsson G, Om S, Andersson P, Soderstrom H, Norrgren L. The impact of musk ketone on reproduction in zebrafish (Danio rerio). Marine Environmental Research, vol. 50, no. 1-5, pp 237-241, 2000.

CDC. Diethyl phthalate. NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, 2015. Disponível online: http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/npgd0213.html

Charles AK, Darbre PD. 2009. Oestrogenic activity of benzyl salicylate, benzyl benzoate and butylphenylmethylpropional (Lilial) in MCF7 human breast cancer cells in vitro. J Appl Toxicol. 29(5): 422-34.

Danish Ministry of the Environment-Environmental Protection Agency. Statutory order on restriction on import, sale and use of certain parabens in cosmetic products for children under 3 years. Disponível online: http://eng.mst.dk/media/mst/Attachments/Engelskparabenbekendtgrelse.pdf.

Dodson R, Nishioka M, Standley L, Perovich L, Brody J, Rudel R. Endocrine disruptors and asthma-associated chemicals in consumer products. Environ Health Perspect, vol. 120, no. 7, pp 935-943, 2012. Disponível online: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3404651/.

Eisenhardt S, Runnebaum B, Bauer K, Gerhard I. Nitromusk compounds in women with gynecological and endocrine dysfunction. Environmental Research Section A, vol. 87, pp 123-130, 2001.

Endocrine Disruption. TedX List of Potential Endocrine Disruptors. Disponível online: http://endocrinedisruption.org/endocrine-disruption/tedx-list-of-potential-endocrine-disruptors/chemicalsearch?sname=&x=0&y=0&action=search&sall=1&searchfor=any&scas=94-13-3&searchcats=all.

Environmental Protection Agency. Styrene. Integrated Risk Information System, 2014. Disponível online: http://www.epa.gov/iris/subst/0104.htm.

European Commission. Opinion concerning fragrance allergy in consumers. Scientific Committee on Cosmetic Products and Non-Food Products Intended for Consumers, 1999. Disponível online: http://ec.europa.eu/health/ph_risk/committees/sccp/documents/out98_en.pdf.

European Commission. Opinion on fragrance allergens in cosmetic products. Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety, 2011. Disponível online: http://ec.europa.eu/health/scientific_committees/consumer_safety/docs/sccs_o_073.pdf.

Health Canada. Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist. 2014. Disponível online: http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/cps-spc/cosmet-person/hot-list-critique/hotlist-liste-eng.php#a1.

IARC. 1,4-Dioxane. IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 1999, vol. 71, supplement 7, pp 589-602. Disponível online: http://monographs.iarc.fr/ENG/Monographs/vol71/mono71-25.pdf.

IARC. Methyleugenol. IARC Monographs, 2012, volume 101, pp 407-433. Disponível online: http://monographs.iarc.fr/ENG/Monographs/vol101/mono101-013.pdf

IARC. Monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans. IARC PREss, volume 82, 2002. Disponível online: http://monographs.iarc.fr/ENG/Monographs/vol82/mono82.pdf.

IARC. Re-evaluation of some organic chemicals, hydrazine and hydrogen peroxide. IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, vol. 71, pp 99-106, 1999. Disponível online: http://monographs.iarc.fr/ENG/Publications/techrep42/TR42-12.pdf.

IFRA. IFRA Ingredients, 2015. Disponível online: http://www.ifraorg.org/en-us/ingredients#.VW-Cdc-6eUk.

IFRA. P-tert-Butyl-alpha-methylhydrocinnamic aldehyde (BMHCA). IFRA Standard, 2013. Disponível online: www.ifraorg.org/view_document.aspx?docId=23334.

Kang C, et al. Polybrominated diphenyl ethers and synthetic musk in umbilical cord serum, maternal serum, and breast milk from Seoul, South Korea. Chemosphere, vol. 80, pp 116-122, 2010.

Kannan K, Reiner J, Yun S, Perrotta E, Tao L, Johnson-Restrepo, Rodan B. Polycyclic musk compounds in higher trophic level aquatic organisms and humans from the United States. Chemosphere, vol. 61, pp 693-700, 2005.

National Toxicology Program. NTP Technical Report on the Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Studies of pulegone in F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice. National Institute of Health, 2011. Disponível online: http://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/ntp/htdocs/lt_rpts/tr563.pdf.

National Toxicology Program. Report on Carcinogens, Thirteenth Edition. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2014. Disponível online: http://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/ntp/roc/content/listed_substances_508.pdf.

OSHA. Methyl Chloride. United States Department of Labor. Disponível online: https://www.osha.gov/dts/chemicalsampling/data/CH_252200.html.

Petersen K, Tollefsen K. Assessing combined toxicity of estrogen receptor agonists in a primary of culture of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) hepatocytes. Aquatic toxicology, vol. 101, pp 186-195, 2011.

Reiner J, Wong C, Arcano K, Kannan K. Synthetic musk fragrances in human milk from the United States. Environ. Sci. Technol., vol. 41, pp 3815-3820, 2007.

Report on Carcinogens, Twelfth Edition (2011) Disponível online: http://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/ntp/roc/twelfth/profiles/Nitrosamines.pdf.

Schnell S, Bols N, Barata C, Porte C. Single and combined toxicity of pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) on the rainbow trout liver cell line RTL-W1. Aquatic toxicology, vol. 93, no. 4, pp 244-252, 2009.

Schreurs R, Sonneveld E, Jansen J, Seinen W, van der Burg B. Interaction of polycyclic musks and UV filters with the estrogen receptor (ER), androgen receptor (AR), and progesterone receptor (PR) in reporter gene bioassays. Toxicological Sciences, vol. 83, pp 264-272, 2005.

Shi J, Li M, Jiao Z, Zhang J, Fend Y, Shao B. Microarray analysis of gene expression in mouse (strain 129) embryonic stem cells after typical synthetic musk exposure. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol, vol. 90, pp 17-21, 2013.

Silent Spring. methyleugenol. Mammary Carcinogens Reviews Database. Disponível online: http://sciencereview.silentspring.org/mamm_detail.cfm?cid=93-15-2.

Silent Springs. Methylene Chloride. Mammary Carcinogens Reviews Database. Disponível online: http://sciencereview.silentspring.org/mamm_detail.cfm?cid=75-09-2.

Standards for Cosmetics. Ministry of Health and Welfare Notification No. 331. Disponível online: http://www.mhlw.go.jp/english/dl/cosmetics.pdf.

Toxnet. Benzyl Benzoate. Toxicology Data Network, 2003. Disponível online: http://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-bin/sis/search/a?dbs+hsdb:@term+@DOCNO+208.

Witorsch R, Thomas J. Personal care products and endocrine disruption: a critical review of the literature. Critical Reviews in Toxicology, vol. 40, no. S3, pp 1-30, 2010.

Wollenberger L, Breitholtz M, Kusk K, Bengtsson B. Inhibition of larval development of the marine copepod Acartia tonsa by four synthetic musk substances. Science of the Total Environment, vol. 305, no. 1-3, pp 53-64, 2003.

Zhang X, Jing Y, Ma L, Zhou J, Fang X, Zhang X, Yu Y. Occurrence and transport of synthetic musks in paired maternal blood, umbilical cord, and breast milk. International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health, vol. 218, pp 99-106, 2015.

HOMOSALATE

Brand R, Pike J, Wilson R, Charron A. Sunscreens containing physical UV blockers can increase transdermal absorption of pesticides. Toxicology and Industrial Health, vol. 19, pp 9-16, 2003.

Chatelain E, Gabard B, Surber C. Skin penetration and sun protection factor of five UV filters: effect of the skin. Skin Pharmacology and Applied Skin Physiology, vol. 16, no. 1, pp 28-35, 2003.

Jiménez-Díaz I, et al. Simultaneous determination of the UV-filters benzyl salicylate, phenyl salicylate, octyl salicylate, homosalate, 3-(4-methylbenzylidene) camphor and 3-benzylidene camphor in human placental tissue by LC-MS/MS. Assessment of their in vitro endocrine activity. Journal of Chromatography B, vol. 936, pp 80-87, 2013.

Kim T, et al. Percutaneous absorption, disposition, and exposure assessment of homosalate, a UV filtering agent in rats. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A, vol. 77, no.4, pp 202-213, 2014.

Krause M et al., Sunscreens: are they beneficial for health? An overview of endocrine disrupting properties of UV-filters. International Journal of Andrology, vol. 35, no. 3, pp 424-436, 2012.

Kunz P, Fent K. Mulptiple hormonal activities of UV filters and comparison of in vivo and in vitro estrogenic activity of ethyl-4-aminobenzoate in fish. Aquatic Toxicology, vol. 79, pp 305-324, 2006.

Ma R, Cotton B, Lichtensteiger W, Schlumpf M. UV filters with antagonistic action at androgen receptor in the MDA-kb2 cell transcriptional-activation assay. Toxicological Sciences, vol. 74, pp 43-50, 2003.

Pont A, Charron A, Brand R. Active ingredients in sunscreens act as topical penetration enhancers for the herbicide 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid. Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, vol. 195, pp 348-354, 2004.

Sarveiya V, Risk S, Benson H. Liquid chromatographic assay for common sunscreen agents: application to in vivo assessment of skin penetration and systemic absorption in human volunteers. Journal of Chromatography, vol. 803, no. 2, pp 225-231, 2004.

Schlumpf M, et al. Exposure patterns of UV filters, fragrances, parabens, phthalates, organochlor pesticides, PBDEs, and PCBs in human milk: correlation of UV filters with use cosmetics. Chemosphere, vol. 81, pp 1171-1183, 2010.

Schreurs R, Lanser P, Seinen W, van der Burg R. Estrogenic activity of UV filters determined by an in vitro reporter gene assay and an in vivo transgenic zebrafish assay. Archives of Toxicology, vol. 76, no. 5-6, pp 257-261, 2002.

Schreurs R, Sonneveld E, Jansen J, Seinen W, Burg B. Interaction of polycyclic musks and UV filters with the estrogen receptor (ER), androgen receptor (AR), and progesterone receptor (PR) in reporter gene bioassays. Toxicological Sciences, vol. 83, pp 264-272, 2005.

HYDROQUINONE

Choudat, D., Neukirch, F., Brochard, P., Barrat, G., Marsac, J., Conso, F., & Philbert, M. (1988). Allergy and occupational exposure to hydroquinone and to methionine. British journal of industrial medicine, 45(6), 376-380.

Findlay, G. H., Morrison, J. G. L., & Simson, I. W. (1975). Exogenous ochronosis and pigmented colloid milium from hydroquinone bleaching creams.British Journal of Dermatology, 93(6), 613-622.

Jimbow, K., Obata, H., Pathak, M. A. and Fitzpatrick, T. B., 1974. Mechanisms of depigmentation by hydroquinone. Journal of Investigative Dermatology 62, pp. 436–449.

NAUMANN, G. (1966). Corneal damage in hydroquinone workers: a clinicopathologic study. Archives of ophthalmology, 76(2), 189-194.

METAIS PESADOS

Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) (1999). Toxicological profile for mercury. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service. Disponível online: http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxprofiles/tp46.pdf.

Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) (2007). Toxicological profile for Lead. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service. Disponível online: http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/ToxProfiles/tp13.pdf. Accessed November 5, 2013.

Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) (2008). Toxicological profile for Aluminum. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service. Disponível online: http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxprofiles/tp22.pdf.

Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) (2012). Toxicological profile for Chromium. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service. Disponível online: http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxprofiles/tp7.pdf.

Environmental Working Group. Sunscreen Report: Nanotechnology – Summary (2008). Disponível online: http://www.cosmeticsdatabase.com/special/sunscreens2008/report_nanotechnology.php.

Needleman, Herbert L.; Schell, Alan; Bellinger, David; Leviton, Alan; Allred, Elizabeth N. (1990). The long-term effects of exposure to low doses of lead in childhood. An 11-year follow-up report. New England Journal of Medicine 322 (2): 83–88.

Snijder, C. A., te Velde, E., Roeleveld, N., & Burdorf, A. (2012). Occupational exposure to chemical substances and time to pregnancy: a systematic review.Human reproduction update, 18(3), 284-300.

U.S. EPA (2013). Minimata Convention on Mercury. Disponível online: http://www.epa.gov/international/toxics/mercury/minamata.html. Accessed December 20, 2013.

Wu, H. M., Lin-Tan, D. T., Wang, M. L., Huang, H. Y., Lee, C. L., Wang, H. S., … & Lin, J. L. (2012). Lead level in seminal plasma may affect semen quality for men without occupational exposure to lead. Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology, 10(1), 91.

METHYLISOTHIAZOLINONE

Burnett, C. L., Bergfeld, W. F., Belsito, D. V., Klaassen, C. D., Marks, J. G., Shank, R. C., … & Andersen, F. A. (2010). Final report of the safety assessment of methylisothiazolinone. International journal of toxicology, 29(4 suppl), 187S-213S.

Castanedo-Tardana, M.P., & Zug, K.A. (2013). Methylisothiazolinone. Dermatitis, 24(1), 2-6.

Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel (1992). Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Methylisothiazolinone and Methylchloroisothiazolinone. Journal of the American College of Toxicology, 11(1).

Lundov, M. D., Krongaard, T., Menné, T. L., & Johansen, J. D. (2011). Methylisothiazolinone contact allergy: a review. British Journal of Dermatology, 165(6), 1178-1182.

NIOSH Methylisothiazolinone Guidelines Accessed Online: http://search.cdc.gov.

Rohm & Haas (2002). Acute Inhalation toxicity study in rate (methylisothiazolinone 53.52% active ingredient). Rohm & Haas Chemicals, LLC Report, 06R-1002.

REMOVEDORES DE ESMALTES

Armeli G, Linari F, and Matorano G. “Clinical and haematochemical examinations in workers exposed to the action of a higher ketone (MIBK) repeated after 5 years.” Lav. Um. 1968. 20:418-424.

Becci PJ, Knickerbocker MJ, Reagan EL, Parent RA, and Burnette LW. “Teratogenicity study of N-methylpyrrolidone after dermal application to Sprague-Dawley rats.” Fundam Appl Toxicol. 1982 Mar-Apr;2(2):73-6.

Blair A, Hartge P, Stewart PA, McAdams M, and Lubin J. “Mortality and cancer incidence of aircraft maintenance workers exposed to trichloroethylene and other organic solvents and chemicals: extended follow-up.” Occup Environ Med 1998;55:161-171.

Borghoff SJ, Poet TS, Green S, Davis J, Hughes B, Mensing T, Sarang SS, Lynch AM, and Hard GC. “Methyl isobutyl ketone exposure-related increases in specific measures of α2u-globulin (α2u) nephropathy in male rats along with in vitro evidence of reversible protein binding.” Toxicology. 2015 Jul 3;333:1-13. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2015.02.003. Epub 2015 Mar 19.

Deacon MM, Pilny MD, John JA, Schwetz BA, Murray FJ, Yakel HO, and Kuna RA. “Embryo- and fetotoxicity of inhaled methyl ethyl ketone in rats.” Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1981 Jul;59(3):620-2.

EPA. Toxicological Review of Methyl Ethyl Ketone. Disponível online: http://www.epa.gov/iris/toxreviews/0071tr.pdf.

Hass U, Lund SP, and Elsner J. “Effects of prenatal exposure to N-methylpyrrolidone on postnatal development and behavior in rats.” Neurotoxicol Teratol. 1994 May-Jun;16(3):241-9.

Hjelm EW, Hagberg M, Iregren A, and Löf A. “Exposure to methyl isobutyl ketone: toxicokinetics and occurrence of irritative and CNS symptoms in man.” Int. Arch. Occup. Environ. Health. 1990. 62: 19-26.

Pitarek K, Stetkiewicz J, and Wasowicz W. “Evaluation of Reproductive Disorders in Female Rats Exposed to N-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone.” Birth Defects Res B Dev Reprod Toxicol. 2012 Jun;95(3):195-201. Print.

Johnson W Jr. “Safety assessment of MIBK (methyl isobutyl ketone).” Int J Toxicol. 2004;23 Suppl 1:29-57.

NTP Technical Report on the Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Studies of Methyl Isobutyl Ketone in F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice. Disponível online: http://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/ntp/htdocs/lt_rpts/tr538.pdf.

Lee KP, Chromey NC, Culik R, Barnes JR, and Schneider PW. “Toxicity of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP): teratogenic, subchronic, and two-year inhalation studies.” Fundam Appl Toxicol. 1987 Aug;9(2):222-35.

Leira HL, Tiltnes A, Svendsen K, and Vetlesen L. “Irritant cutaneous reactions to N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP).” Contact Dermatitis. 1992 Sep;27(3):148-50.

Mitran E, Callender T, Orha B, Dragnea P, and Botezatu G. “Neurotoxicity associated with occupational exposure to acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, and cyclohexanone.” Environ Res. 1997;73(1-2):181-8.

Oleru UG and Onyekwere C. “Exposures to polyvinyl chloride, methyl ketone and other chemicals. The pulmonary and non-pulmonary effect.” Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1992;63(7):503-7.

NTP Technical Report on the Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Studies of Methyl Isobutyl Ketone in F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice. Disponível online: http://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/ntp/htdocs/lt_rpts/tr538.pdf .

Proposition 65 Maximum Allowable Dose Level (MADL) for Reproductive Toxicity for N-Methylpyrrolidone for Dermal and Inhalation Exposures. Disponível online: http://oehha.ca.gov/prop65/law/pdf_zip/NMPMADL31403.pdf.

Saillenfait AM, Gallissot F, and Morel G. “Developmental toxicity of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone in rats following inhalation exposure.” Food Chem Toxicol. 2003 Apr;41(4):583-8.

Saillenfait AM, Sabaté JP, and Gallissot F. “Comparative developmental toxicities of the three major metabolites of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone after oral administration in rats.” J Appl Toxicol. 2007 Nov-Dec;27(6):571-81.

Schwetz BA, Leong BK, and Gehring PJ. “Embryo- and fetotoxicity of inhaled carbon tetrachloride, 1,1-dichloroethane and methyl ethyl ketone in rats.” Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1974 Jun;28(3):452-64.

Seely JC, Haseman JK, Nyska A, Wolf DC, Everitt JI, and Hailey JR. “The effect of chronic progressive nephropathy on the incidence of renal tubule celle neoplasms in control male F344 rats.” Toxicol Pathol. 2002 Nov-Dec;30(6):681-6.

Solomon HM, Burgess BA, Kennedy GL Jr, and Staples RE. “1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP): reproductive and developmental toxicity study by inhalation in the rat.” Drug Chem Toxicol. 1995 Nov;18(4):271-93.

Spirtas R, Stewart PA, Lee JS, Marano DE, Forbes CD, Grauman DJ, Pettigrew HM, Blair A, Hoover RN, and Cohen JL. “Retrospective cohort mortality study of workers at an aircraft maintenance facility. I. Epidemiological results.” Br J Ind Med. 1991 Aug;48(8):515-30.

NITROSAMINES

Agents Classified by the IARC Monographs, Volumes 1–109 [Online]. Disponível online: http://monographs.iarc.fr/ENG/Classification/ClassificationsAlphaOrder.pdf.

Department of Trade and Industry, UK (DTI) (1998). A survey of cosmetic and certain other skin-contact products for n-nitrosamines.

Environmental Working Group (2007). Impurities of Concern in Personal Care Products. Disponível online: www.cosmeticsdatabase.com/research/impurities.php.

Matyaska MT, Pesek JJ, Yang L (2000). Screening method for determining the presence of N-nitrosadiethanolamine in cosmetics by opn-tubular capillary electrochromatography. Journal of Chromatography A. 887: 497-503.

Report on Carcinogens, Twelfth Edition (2011) [Online]. Disponível online: http://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/ntp/roc/twelfth/profiles/Nitrosamines.pdf.

U.S. EPA (2012). N-Nitrosodimethylamine (CASRN 62-75-9). Intregrated Risk Information System. http://www.epa.gov/iris/subst/0045.htm

OCTINOXATE

Axelstad, M., Boberg, J., Hougaard, K. S., Christiansen, S., Jacobsen, P. R., Mandrup, K. R., … & Hass, U. (2011). Effects of pre-and postnatal exposure to the UV-filter Octyl Methoxycinnamate (OMC) on the reproductive, auditory and neurological development of rat offspring. Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 250(3), 278-290.

Boas, M., Feldt-Rasmussen, U., & Main, K. M. (2012). Thyroid effects of endocrine disrupting chemicals. Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology, 355(2), 240-248.

Chemical Information, “Octyl methoxycinnamate”. National Library of Medicine Household Products database [Online]. Available: http://householdproducts.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-bin/household/brands?tbl=chem&id=628&query=octyl+methoxycinnamate+&searchas=TblChemicals.

Darbre, P. D. (2006). Environmental oestrogens, cosmetics and breast cancer. Best practice & research clinical endocrinology & metabolism, 20(1), 121-143.

Krause, M., Klit, A., Blomberg Jensen, M., Søeborg, T., Frederiksen, H., Schlumpf, M., … & Drzewiecki, K. T. (2012). Sunscreens: are they beneficial for health? An overview of endocrine disrupting properties of UV‐filters. International journal of andrology, 35(3), 424-436.

Octinoxate, “Octyl methoxycinnamate- OMCX” [Online]. Available:http://www.kyowa.eu/files/pdfs/Octyl_Methoxycinnamate_(OMCX).pdf.

Schlumpf, M., Cotton, B., Conscience, M., Haller, V., Steinmann, B., & Lichtensteiger, W. (2001). In vitro and in vivo estrogenicity of UV screens. Environmental health perspectives,109(3), 239.

Schlumpf, M., Schmid, P., Durrer, S., Conscience, M., Maerkel, K., Henseler, M., … & Lichtensteiger, W. (2004). Endocrine activity and developmental toxicity of cosmetic UV filters—an update. Toxicology, 205(1), 113-122.

U.S Food and Drug Administration, “Principal display panel of all sunscreen drug products” [Online]. Available:http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?fr=352.50[Accessed 1 October 2013]

PABA

Astwood EB. “The chemical nature of compounds which inhibit the function of the thyroid gland.” JPET May 1943 vol. 78 no. 179-89.

Gago-Ferrero P, Diaz-Cruz MS, and Barceló D. “UV filters bioaccumulation in fish from Iberian river basins.” Sci Total Environ. 2015 Jun 15;518-519:518-25.

Hodges ND, Moss SH, and Davies DJ. “Elucidation of the nature of genetic damage formed in the presence of the sunscreening agent, para-amino benzoic acid, during irradiation with near ultraviolet light.” J Pharm Pharmacol. 1977 Dec;29 Suppl:72P.

Hodges ND, Moss SH, and Davies DJ. “The sensitizing effect of a sunscreening agent, p-aminobenzoic acid on near UV induced damage in a repair deficient strain of Escherichia coli.” Photochem Photobiol. 1977 Nov;26(5):493-8.

Kunz PY and Fent K. “Multiple hormonal activities of UV filters and comparison of in vivo and in vitro estrogenic activity of ethyl-4-aminobenzoate in fish.” Aquat Toxicol. 2006 Oct 12;79(4):305-24.

MedlinePlus. Hypothyroidism. Disponível online: http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000353.htm

Morohoshi K, Yamamoto H, Kamata R, Shiraishi F, Koda T, and Morita M. “Estrogenic activity of 37 components of commercial sunscreen lotions evaluated by in vitro assays.” Toxicol In Vitro. 2005 Jun;19(4):457-69.

Osgood PJ, Moss SH, and Davies DJ. “The sensitization of near-ultra violet radiation killing of mammalian cells by the sunscreen agent para-aminobenzoic acid.” J Invest Dermatol. 1982 Dec;79(6):354-7.

Shaw AA, Wainschel LA, and Shetlar MD. “Photoaddition of p-aminobenzoic acid to thymine and thymidine.” Photochem Photobiol. 1992 May;55(5):657-63.

Taurog A, Chaikoff IL, and Franklin AL. “The structural specificity of sulfanilamide-like compounds as inhibitors of the invitro conversion of inorganic iodide to thyroxine and diiodotyrosine by thyroid tissue.” J Biol Chem. 1945 Dec;161:537-43.

Taurog A. “Thyroid peroxidase and thyroxine biosynthesis.” Recent Prog Horm Res. 1970;26:189-247.

PETROLATUM

“Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs).” (n.d.) BreastCancerFund. Web. 10 Aug. 2015. http://www.breastcancerfund.org/clear-science/radiation-chemicals-and-breast-cancer/polycyclic-aromatic-hydrocarbons.html

International Agency for Research on Cancer. (2014). Agents classified by the IARC monographs, volumes 1–112. http://monographs.iarc.fr/ENG/Classification/

NTP (National Toxicology Program). 2014. Report on Carcinogens, Thirteenth Edition. Research Triangle Park, NC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service. http://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/pubhealth/roc/roc13/

Pratt, M. M., John, K., MacLean, A. B., Afework, S., Phillips, D. H., & Poirier, M. C. (2011). Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) Exposure and DNA Adduct Semi-Quantitation in Archived Human Tissues. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 8(7), 2675–2691. doi:10.3390/ijerph8072675.

PHENOXYETHANOL

Bohn, S., & Bircher, A. J. (2001). Phenoxyethanol‐induced urticaria. Allergy, 56(9), 922-923.

Chasset, F., Soria, A., Moguelet, P., Mathian, A., Auger, Y., Francès, C., & Barete, S. (2015). Contact dermatitis due to ultrasound gel: A case report and published work review. The Journal of dermatology.

U.S. Food and Drug Administration. FDA warns consumers against using Mommy’s Bliss Nipple Cream. Disponível online: http://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/2008/ucm116900.htm.

POLYACRYLAMIDE

Andersen, FA (2005). Amended final report on the safety assessment of polyacrylamide and acrylamide residues in cosmetics. International journal of toxicology, 24, 21-50.

Manson, J., Brabec, M. J., Buelke‐Sam, J., Carlson, G. P., Chapin, R. E., Favor, J. B., … & Working, P. (2005). NTP‐CERHR Expert Panel report on the reproductive and developmental toxicity of acrylamide. Birth Defects Research Part B: Developmental and Reproductive Toxicology, 74(1), 17-113.

National Toxicology Program. (2011). NTP 12th Report on Carcinogens. Report on carcinogens: carcinogen profiles/US Dept. of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, National Toxicology Program, 12.

Shipp, A., Lawrence, G., Gentry, R., McDonald, T., Bartow, H., Bounds, J., … & Van Landingham, C. (2006). Acrylamide: review of toxicity data and dose-response analyses for cancer and noncancer effects. CRC Critical Reviews in Toxicology, 36(6-7), 481-608.

POLYTETRAFLUOROETHYLENE

A.M. Calafat, L.Y. Wong, Z. Kuklenyik, J.A. Reidy, L.L. Needham (2007). Polyfluoroalkyl chemicals in the US population: data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2003–2004 and comparisons with NHANES 1999–2000. Environ. Health Perspect., 115, 1596–1602.

Apelberg, B. J., Goldman, L. R., Calafat, A. M., Herbstman, J. B., Kuklenyik, Z., Heidler, J., … Witter, F. R. (2007). Determinants of fetal exposure to polyfluoroalkyl compounds in Baltimore, Maryland. Environ Sci Tech, 41(11), 3891–3897.

Apelberg, B. J., Witter, F. R., Herbstman, J. B., Calafat, A. M., Halden, R. U., Needham, L. L., & Goldman, L. R. (2007). Cord serum concentrations of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoate (PFOA) in relation to weight and size at birth. Environ Health Persp, 115(11), 1670–1676.

Barry, V, Darrow LA, Klein M, Winquis A, Steenland K. Early life perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) exposure and overweight and obesity risk in adulthood in a community with elevated exposure Environmental Research Volume 132, July 2014, Pages 62–69

Bonefeld-Jorgensen, E. C., Long, M., Bossi, R., Ayotte, P., Asmund, G., Krüger, T., … Dewailly, E. (2011). Perfluorinated compounds are related to breast cancer risk in Greenlandic Inuit: a case control study. Environmental Health: A Global Access Science Source, 10, 88. doi:10.1186/1476-069X-10-88

Conny Karnes,Andrea Winquist, Kyle Steenland. Incidence of type II diabetes in a cohort with substantial exposure to perfluorooctanoic acid. Environmental Research, Volume 128, January 2014, Pages 78–83.

Guizhen Du, Hongyu Huang, Jialei Hu, Yufeng Qin, Di Wu, Ling Song, Yankai Xia, Xinru Wang Endocrine-related effects of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) in zebrafish, H295R steroidogenesis and receptor reporter gene assays. Chemosphere, Volume 91, Issue 8, May 2013, Pages 1099–1106.

Henry ND, Fair PA. J Appl Toxicol. 2013 Apr;33(4):265-72. doi: 10.1002/jat.1736. Epub 2011 Sep 21. Comparison of in vitro cytotoxicity, estrogenicity and anti-estrogenicity of triclosan, perfluorooctane sulfonate and perfluorooctanoic acid.

Hongxia Zhang, Yin Lu, Bin Luo, Shengmin Yan, Xuejiang Guo, and Jiayin Dai. Proteomic Analysis of Mouse Testis Reveals Perfluorooctanoic Acid-Induced Reproductive Dysfunction via Direct Disturbance of Testicular Steroidogenic Machinery. J. Proteome Res., 2014, 13 (7), pp 3370–3385. DOI: 10.1021/pr500228d. June 18, 2014

Jamie C. DeWitt, Alexander Shnyra, Mostafa Z. Badr, Scott E. Loveless, Denise Hoban, Steven R. Frame, Robyn Cunard, Stacey E. Anderson, B. Jean Meade, Margie M. Peden-Adams, Robert W. Luebke, Michael I. Luster. Immunotoxicity of Perfluorooctanoic Acid and Perfluorooctane Sulfonate and the Role of Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Alpha. Critical Reviews in Toxicology, January 2009, Vol. 39, No. 1 : Pages 76-94.

Jensen, A. A., & Leffers, H. (2008). Emerging endocrine disrupters: perfluoroalkylated substances. International Journal of Andrology, 31(2), 161–169.

Kannan, S. Corsolini, J. Falandysz, G. Fillmann, K.S. Kumar, B.G. Loganathan, M.A. Mohd, J. Olivero, N. Van Wouwe, J.H. Yang, K.M. Aldous. Perfluorooctanesulfonate and related fluorochemicals in human blood from several countries. Environ. Sci. Technol., 38, 4489–4495.

Kusheng Wua, b, Xijin Xua, Lin Penga, c, Junxiao Liua, Yongyong Guoa, Xia Huoa Association between maternal exposure to perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) from electronic waste recycling and neonatal health outcomes. Environment International, Volume 48, 1 November 2012, Pages 1–8.

Lopez-Espinosa, M.-J., Fletcher, T., Armstrong, B., Genser, B., Dhatariya, K., Mondal, D., … Leonardi, G. (2011). Association of Perfluorooctanoic Acid (PFOA) and Perfluorooctane Sulfonate (PFOS) with age of puberty among children living near a chemical plant. Environmental Science & Technology, 45(19), 8160–8166.

Manhai Long, Mandana Ghisari, Eva Cecilie Bonefeld-Jørgensen. Effects of perfluoroalkyl acids on the function of the thyroid hormone and the aryl hydrocarbon receptor Environmental Science and Pollution Research. November 2013, Volume 20, Issue 11, pp 8045-8056.

Melzer, D., Rice, N., Depledge, M. H., Henley, W. E., & Galloway, T. S. (2010). Association between serum perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and thyroid disease in the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Environmental health perspectives, 118(5), 686.

Pinney, S., Windham, G., Biro, F. M., Kushi, L., Yaghjyan, L., Calafat, A. M., … Bornschein, R. (2009). Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and pubertal maturation in young girls. Epidemiology, 20(6), S80.

Van der Putte, I., Murín, M., Van Velthoven, M., & Affourtit, F. (2010). Analysis of the risks arising from the industrial use of perfuorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and ammonium perfluorooctanoate (APFO) and from their use in consumer articles.Delft (NL): RPS Advies.

Lyndsey A. Darrow, 1 Cheryl R. Stein,2 and Kyle Steenland. Serum Perfluorooctanoic Acid and Perfluorooctane Sulfonate Concentrations in Relation to Birth Outcomes in the Mid-Ohio Valley, 2005–2010. Environ Health Perspect. Oct 1, 2013; 121(10): 1207–1213.

White, S. S., Fenton, S. E., & Hines, E. P. (2011). Endocrine disrupting properties of perfluorooctanoic acid. The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology, 127(1), 16-26.

White, S.S., Kato, K., Jia, L.T., Basden, B.J., Calafat, A.M., Hines, E.P., Stanko, J.P., Wolf, C.J., Abbott, B.D., Fenton, S.E. Effects of perfluorooctanoic acid on mouse mammary gland development and differentiation resulting from cross-foster and restricted gestational exposures (2009) Reproductive Toxicology, . Article in Press.

Yang, C., Tan, Y.S., Harkema, J.R., Haslam, S.Z. Differential effects of peripubertal exposure to perfluorooctanoic acid on mammary gland development in C57Bl/6 and Balb/c mouse strains (2009) Reproductive Toxicology, 27 (3-4), pp. 299-306.

Zhao, Y., Tan, Y. S., Haslam, S. Z., & Yang, C. (2010). Perfluorooctanoic acid effects on steroid hormone and growth factor levels mediate stimulation of peripubertal mammary gland development in C57BL/6 mice. Toxicological sciences, kfq030.

P-PHNYLENEDIAMINE

Anuradha S, Sandeep Arora S, Arora A, Kar P (2004) Acute Renal Failure Following para-Phenylenediamine (PPD) Poisoning: A Case Report and Review. Renal Failure 26(3): 329-332.

Bolt H.M, Golka K (2007) The Debate on Carcinogenicity of Permanent Hair Dyes: New Insights. Criticial Reviews in Toxicology 37: 521-536.

Bracher M, Faller C, Grotsch W, Marshall R, Spengler J (1990) Studies on the potential mutagenicity of p-phenylenediamine in oxidative hair dye mixtures. Mutation Research 241(3): 313-323.

Chung K.T, Kirkovsky L, Kirkovsky A, Purcell W. (1997) Preview of mutagenicity of monocyclic aromatic amines: quantitative structure-activity relationships. Mutation Research 387:1-16.

European Commission: Scientific Committee on Consumer Products Opinion on p-Phenylenediamine. Found online at http://ec.europa.eu/health/ph_risk/committees/04_sccp/docs/sccp_o_069.pdf

Rojanapo W, Kuradinun P, Tepsuwan A, Chutunataewin S, Tanyakaset M. (1986) Carcinogenicity of an oxidation product of p-phenylenediamine. Carcinogenesis 7(12): 1997-2002.

Schnuch A, Geier J, Uter PJ et al. National rates and regional differences in sensitisation to allergens of the standard series. Contact Dermatitis 1997; 37: 200-209.

PARABENOS

Dabre PD., et al., Oestrogenic activity of isobutylparaben in vitro and in vivo. Journal of Applied Toxicology, vol. 22, no. 4, pp 219-26. 2002.

Darbre PD., et a., Paraben esters: review of recent studies of endocrine toxicity, absorption, esterase and human exposure, and discussion of potential human health risks. Journal of Applied Toxicology, 2008.

Golden R., et al., A review of the endocrine activity of parabens and implications for potential risks to human health. Critical Reviews in Toxicology, vol. 35, pp 435-58, 2005.

Ishiwatari S., et al., Effects of methyl paraben on skin keratinocytes. J. Appl. Toxicol, vol 27, pp 1-9, 2007.

Kang KS., et al., Decreased sperm number and motile activity on the F1 offspring maternally exposed to butyl p-hydroxybenzoic acid (butyl paraben). J. Vet. Med. Sci., vol. 64, no. 3, pp 227-35, 2002.

Kawaguchi M., et al., Maternal isobutyl-paraben exposure alters anxiety and passive avoidance test performance in adult male rats. Neuroscience Research, vol. 65, no. 2, pp 136-40, 2009.

Kawaguchi M., et al., Maternal isobutyl-paraben exposure decreased the plasma corticosterone level in dams and sensitivity to estrogen in female offspring rats. J. Vet. Med. Sci., vol. 71, no. 8, pp 1027-33, 2009.

Oishi S., Effects of butylparaben on the male reproductive system in rats. Toxicology and Industrial Health, vol 17, pp 31-9, 2001.

Oishi S.,Lack of spermatotoxic effects of methyl and ethyl esters of p-hydroxybenzoic acid in rats. Food and Chemical Toxicology, vol. 42, pp 1845-49, 2004.

Prusakiewicz JJ., et al., Parabens inhibit human skin estrogen sulfotransferase activity: Possible link to paraben estrogenic effects. Toxicology, vol. 232, pp 248-56, 2007.

Taxvig C., et al., Do parabens have the ability to interfere with steroidogenesis? Toxicological Sciences, vol. 106, no. 1, pp 206-13, 2008.

The Endocrine Disruption Exchange (TEDX). Ethyl paraben. Disponível online: http://endocrinedisruption.org/popup-chemical-details?chemid=573

The Endocrine Disruption Exchange (TEDX). Isobutyl paraben. Disponível online: http://endocrinedisruption.org/popup-chemical-details?chemid=915

The Endocrine Disruption Exchange (TEDX). Isopropyl paraben. Disponível online: http://endocrinedisruption.org/popup-chemical-details?chemid=916

The Endocrine Disruption Exchange (TEDX). Methyl paraben. Disponível online: http://endocrinedisruption.org/popup-chemical-details?chemid=667

The Endocrine Disruption Exchange (TEDX). Propyl paraben. Disponível online: http://endocrinedisruption.org/popup-chemical-details?chemid=795

PHTALATES

Alam MS., et al., Induction of spermatogenic cell apoptosis in prepubertal rat testes irrespective of testicular steroidogenesis: a possible estrogenic effect of di(n-butyl) phthalate. Society of Reproduction and Fertility, vol. 139, pp 427-37, 2010. Disponível online: http://www.reproduction-online.org/content/139/2/427.full.pdf+html.

Borch J, et al., Mechanisms underlying the anti-androgenic effects of diethylhelxyl phthalate in fetal rat testis. Toxicology, vol. 223, pp 144-155, 2006. Abstract Disponível online: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16690193.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. NOISH pocket guide to chemical hazards: naphtha (coal tar). Disponível online: http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/npgd0236.html.

Chen FP. & Chien MH., Lower concentrations of phthalates induce proliferation in human breast cancer cells. Climacteric, vol. 17, no. 4, pp 377-84, 2014.

European Chemicals Agency (ECHA). Candidate list of substances of very high concern for authorization: DEHP. Disponível online: http://echa.europa.eu/web/guest/candidate-list-table

European Commission. List of 146 substances with endocrine disruption classifications prepared in the espert meeting. Disponível online: http://ec.europa.eu/environment/archives/docum/pdf/bkh_annex_13.pdf

Gray LE, et al., Chronic di-n-butyl phthalate exposure in reats reduces fertility and alters ovarian function during pregnancy in female Long Evans hooded rats. Toxicological Science, vol. 93, no. 1, pp 189-95, 2006. Disponível online: http://toxsci.oxfordjournals.org/content/93/1/189.full.pdf+html.

Hauser R, et al., DNA damage in human sperm is related to urinary levels of phthalate monoester and oxidative metabolites. Human Reproduction, vol. 22, pp 688-695, 2007. Disponível online: http://humrep.oxfordjournals.org/content/22/3/688.full.pdf+html.

Jobling S, Reynolds T, White R, Parker MG, Sumpter JP (1995). A variety of environmentally persistent chemicals, including some phthalate plasticizers, are weakly estrogenic. Environmental Health Perspectives 103(6):582-7. Disponível online: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1519124/pdf/envhper00355-0058.pdf.

Jurewicz J. & Hanke W., Exposure to phthalates: reproductive outcome and children health. A review of epidemiological studies. International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health, vol. 24, no. 2, pp 115-41, 2011. Disponível online: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21594692

Kamrin MA., Phthalate risks, phthalate regulation, and public health: a review. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part B: Critical Reviews, vol. 12, pp 157-74, 2009. Abstract online: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19235623.

Kang SC. & Lee BM., DNA methylation of estrogen receptor alpha gene by phthalates. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health Part A, vol. 68, pp 1995-2003, 2005. Abstract Disponível online: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16326419.

Kim IY, Han SY, Moon A. Phthalates inhibit tamoxifen-induced apoptosis in MCF-7 human breast cancer cells. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, vol. 67, pp 2025-2035, 2004. Abstract Disponível online: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15513900.

Main KM, et al., Human breast milk contamination with phthalates and alterations of endogenous reproductive hormones in infants three months of age. Environmental Health Perspectives, vol. 114, pp 270-276, 2006. Disponível online: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1367843/pdf/ehp0114-000270.pdf.

National Toxicology Program. Reports on Carcinogens, twelfth edition, 2011: Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Disponível online: http://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/ntp/roc/twelfth/roc12.pdf.

Pant N., et al., Environmental and experimental exposure of phthalate esters: The toxicological consequence on human sperm. Human and Experimental Toxicology, vol. 30, no. 6, pp 507-14, 2010. Abstract Disponível online: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20551087.

Swan SH, et al., Decrease in Anogenital Distance among Male Infants with Prenatal Phthalate Exposure. Environmental Health Perspectives, vol. 113, pp 1056-1061, 2005. Disponível online: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1280349/pdf/ehp0113-001056.pdf.

Swan SH., Environmental phthalate exposure in relation to reproductive outcomes and other health endpoints in human. Environmental Research, vol. 108, pp 177-84, 2008. Disponível online: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1280349/pdf/ehp0113-001056.pdf.

The Endocrine Disruption Exchange (TEDX). Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate. Disponível online: http://endocrinedisruption.org/popup-chemical-details?chemid=505

The Endocrine Disruption Exchange (TEDX). Dibutyl phthalate. Disponível online: http://endocrinedisruption.org/popup-chemical-details?chemid=510

The Endocrine Disruption Exchange (TEDX). Diethyl phthalate. Disponível online: http://endocrinedisruption.org/popup-chemical-details?chemid=527

Tranfo G., et al., Urinary phthalate monoesters concentration in couples with infertility problems. Toxicology Letters, vol. 213, pp 15-20, 2012. Abstract Disponível online: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22197707.

U.S. Consumer Product Safe Commission Directorate for Health Sciences. Report to the U.S. Consumber Product Safety Commission Chronic Hazard Advisory Panel on Phthalates and Phthalate Alternatives, 2014. Disponível online: http://www.cpsc.gov/PageFiles/169902/CHAP-REPORT-With-Appendices.pdf.

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. IRIS: Di(e-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP). Disponível online: http://www.epa.gov/iris/subst/0014.htm

QUARTENIUM-15

August, P J. “Cutaneous Necrosis due to Cetrimide Application.” British Medical Journal 1.5949 (1975): 70.

Brusch AM, Clarke RC, Platt PR, Phillips EJ. “Exploring the Link between Pholcodine Exposure and Neuromuscular Blocking Agent Anaphylaxis.” The British Pharmacological Society 2014 Jul;78(1):14-23.

Calnan, C D. “Contact Dermatitis from Drugs.” Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine 55.1 (1962): 39–42.

De Groot AC, White IR, Flyvholm MA, Lensen G, and Coenraads PJ. “Formaldehyde-releasers in cosmetics: relationship to formaldehyde contact allergy. Part 1. Characterization, frequency and relevance of sensitization, and frequency of use in cosmetics.” Contact Dermatitis. 2010 Jan;62(1):2-17.

EWG’s Skin Deep Cosmetics Database. Quaternium-15 Formaldehyde Releaser. Disponível online: http://www.ewg.org/skindeep/ingredient/705478/QUATERNIUM-15/ Accessed June 4, 2015

INCHEM. International Programme on Chemical Safety. Quaternary Ammonium. Disponível online: http://www.inchem.org/documents/pims/chemical/pimg022.htm

Dong, D. S. Acouetey, R.-M. Guéant-Rodriguez, D. Zmirou-Navier, T. Rémen, M. Blanca, P. M. Mertes and J.-L. Guéant. “Prevalence of IgE against Neuromuscular Blocking Agents in Hairdressers and Bakers.” Clinical & Experimental Allergy, 2013 (43) 1256–1262.

Schallreuter, K U, K H Schulz, and J M Wood. “Induction of Contact Dermatitis in Guinea Pigs by Quaternary Ammonium Compounds: The Mechanism of Antigen Formation.” Environmental Health Perspectives 70 (1986): 229–237.

Shmunes E, Levy EJ. “Quaternary Ammonium Compound Contact Dermatitis From a Deodorant” Arch Dermatol. 1972;105(1):91-93.

RESORCINOL

Divi R, Doergel D, (1994) Mechanism-Based Inactivation of Lactoperoxidase and Thyroid Peroxidase by Resorcinol Derivatives, National Center for Toxicological Research.

Duran B, Gursoy S, Cetin M, Demirkoprulu N, Demirel Y, Gurelik B, (2004) The oral toxicity of resorcinol during pregnancy: a case report. Clinical Toxicology 42 (5): 663-666.

European commission: Scientific Committee on Consumer Products. Annex 13: List of 146 Substances with endocrine disruption classifications prepared in the Expert meeting. Availible online at: http://ec.europa.eu/environment/archives/docum/pdf/bkh_annex_13.pdf

Ghisari M, Bonefeld-Jorgensen E.C, (2009) Effects of plasticizers and their mixtures on estrogen receptor and thyroid hormone functions. Toxicology Letters 189: 67-77.

IPCS, IOMC, WHO (2006) Concise International Chemical Assessment Document 47: Resorcinol. Availible online: http://www.who.int/ipcs/publications/cicad/cicad71.pdf.

Lindsay R.H, Hill J.B, Gaitan E, Cooksey R.C, Jolley R.L, (1992) Antithyroid Effects of Coal Derived Pollutants, Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, 37(4), 467-481.

Lynch B, Delzell E, Bechtel D. (2002) Toxicology Review and Risk Assessment of Resorcinol: Thyroid Effects. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology 36 (2): 198-210.

Taravinen K. (1995) Analysis of patients with allergic patch test reactions to a plastic and glue series. Contact Dermatitis 32: 346-351.

Tush G.M, Kuhn R.J, (1996) Methemoglobinemia induced by an over-the-counter medication. The annals of Pharmacotherapy 30 (11): 1251-1254.

Waring R, Ramsden D, Jarratt P, Harris R, (2012) Biomarkers of endocrine disruption: cluster analysis of effects of plasticizers on Phase 1 and Phase 2 metabolism of steroids. International Journal of Andrology 35: 415-423.

Welsch F, Nemec M.D, Lawrence W.B, (2008) Two-generation reproductive toxicity study of resorcinol administered via drinking water to Crl:CD (SD) Rats. International Journal of Toxicology 27 (1): 43-57.

RETINOL

Clagett-Dame M, Knutson D. Vitamin A in reproduction and development. Nutrients. 2011;3:385–428.

EPA. Chemicals known to the state to cause cancer or reproductive toxicity. Disponível online: http://oehha.ca.gov/prop65/prop65_list/files/P65single03272015.pdf

European Commision. Disponível online: http://ec.europa.eu/consumers/cosmetics/cosing/index.cfm?fuseaction=search.details_v2&id=28717

EWG’s Skin Deep Cosmetics Database. Retinol (vitamin A). Disponível online: http://www.ewg.org/skindeep/ingredient/706889/RETINOL_%28VITAMIN_A%29/

EWG’s Skin Deep Cosmetics Database. Retinyl Palmiate (vitamin A palmiate). Disponível online: http://www.ewg.org/skindeep/ingredient/705545/RETINYL_PALMITATE_%28VITAMIN_A_PALMITATE%29/

NTP report: “Photocarcinogenesis study of retinoic acid and retinyl palmitate” August 2012 Disponível online: http://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/ntp/htdocs/lt_rpts/tr568_508.pdf

Yim, C. Y., Mao, P. & Spinella, M. J. Headway and Hurdles in the Clinical Development of Dietary Phytochemicals for Cancer Therapy and Prevention: Lessons Learned from Vitamin A Derivatives. AAPS J 16, 281–288 (2014).

TALCO

Akhtar M, Ahamed M, Khan M, Alrokayan S, Ahmad I, Kumar S. Cytotoxicity and apoptosis induction by nanoscale talc particles from two different geographical regions in human lung epithelial cells. Environmental Toxicology.

Baan R. Carcinogenic hazards from inhaled carbon black, titanium dioxide, and talc not containing asbestos or asbestiform fibers: recent evaluations by an IARC Monographs working group. Inhalation Toxicology, vol. 19, no. Suppl. 1, pp 213-228, 2007.

Cramer D, Welch W, Berkowitz R, Godleski J. Presence of talc in pelvic lymph nodes of a woman with ovarian cancer and long-term genital exposure to cosmetic talc. Obstretrics and Gynecology, vol. 110, no. 2, pp 498-501, 2007.

Crawford L, Reeves K, Luisi N, Balasubramanian R, Sturgeon S. Perineal powder use and risk of endometrial cancer in postmenopausal women. Cancer Causes Control, vol. 23, pp 1673-1680, 2012.

Finkelstein M. Malignant mesothelioma incidence among talc miners and millers in New York State. American Journal of Industrial Medicine, vol. 55, pp 863-868, 2012.

Garlich F, Nelson L. Inhalation of baby powder. Emergency Medicine, vol. 43, no. 1, pp 17-20, 2013.

Gordon R, Fitzgerald S, Millette J. Asbestos in commercial cosmetic talcum powder as a cause of mesothelioma in women. International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Health, vol. 20, no. 4, 318-332, 2014.

Heller D, Westhoff C, Gordon R, Katz N. The reltionahip between perineal cosmetic talc usage and ovarian talc particle burden. Am J Obstet Gynecol, vol. 174, pp 1507-1510, 1996.

IARC. Agents classified by the IARC Monographs, Volumes 1-112, 2015. Disponível online: http://monographs.iarc.fr/ENG/Classification/ClassificationsAlphaOrder.pdf

International Agency for Research on Cancer. Carbon black, titanium dioxide, talc. IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, vol. 93, pp 1-419, 2010. Disponível online: http://monographs.iarc.fr/ENG/Monographs/vol93/mono93.pdf

Karageorgi S, Gates M, Hankinson S, De Vivo I. Perineal use of talcum powder and endometrial cancer. Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention, vol. 19, no. 5, pp 1269-1275, 2010.

Keskin N, Teksen Y, Ongun E, Ozay Y, Saygih H. Does long-term talc exposure have a carcinogenic effect on the female gentical system of rats? An experimental pilot study. Arch Gynecol Obstet, vol. 280, pp 925-931, 2009.

Magon P. Reversible lung disease due to abundant use of talcum powder. Indian J Pediatr, vol. 79, no. 10, pp 1383, 2012.

Matina F, Collura M, Maggio M, Vitulo P, Piparo C, Corsello G. Inhaled surfactant in the treatment of accidental talc powder inhalation: a new case report. Italian Journal of Pediatrics, vol. 37, pp 47, 2011.

Merritt M, Green A, Nagle C, Webb P, Australian Cancer Study (Ovarian Cancer), Australian Ovarian Cancer Study Group. Talcum powder, chronic pelvic inflammation and NSAIDS in relation to risk of epithelial ovarian cancer. Int. J. Cancer, vol. 122, pp 170-176, 2008.

Rosenblatt K, Weiss N, Cushing-Haugen K, Wicklund K, Rossing M. Genital powder exposure and the risk of epithelial ovarian cancer. Cancer Causes Control, vol. 22, pp 737-742, 2011.

Shakoor A, Rahatullah A, Shah A, Zubairi A. Pulmonary talcosis 10 years after brief teenage exposure to cosmetic talcum powder. BMJ Case Reports, pp 1-5, 2011.

Terry K, et al. Genital powder use and risk of ovarian cancer: a pooled analysis of 8,525 cases and 9,859 control. Cancer Prevention Research, vol. 6, no. 8, pp 811-821, 2013.

Van Huisstede A, Hegt V, Otte-Holler I, Looijen-Salamon M, Rudolphus A. Talcosis due to abundant use of cosmetic talcum powder. European Respiratory Review, vol. 19, no. 116, pp 165-168, 2010.

Webb P. Environmental (nongenetic) factors in gynecological cancers: update and future perspectives. Future Oncology, vol. 11, no. 2, pp 295-307, 2015.

Yumrutas O, Kara M, Atilgan R, Kavak S, Bozgeyik I, Sapmaz E. Application of talcum powder trichloroacetic acid and silver nitrate in female rats for non-surgical sterilization: evaluation of the apoptotic pathway mRNA and miRNA genes. Int. J. Exp. Path., vol. 96, pp 111-115, 2015.

TITANIUM DIOXIDE

EWG, Skin Deep Cosmetics Database, Disponível online: http://www.ewg.org/skindeep/ingredient/706561/TITANIUM_DIOXIDE/

IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans. (2010). Carbon black, titanium dioxide, and talc. IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans/World Health Organization, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 93, 1.

Schilling, K., Bradford, B., Castelli, D., Dufour, E., Nash, J. F., Pape, W., … & Schellauf, F. (2010). Human safety review of “nano” titanium dioxide and zinc oxide. Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences, 9(4), 495-509.

TOLUENE

Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, Division of Toxicology and Human Health Sciences. Toluene. Disponível online: http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxfaqs/tfacts56.pdf

ASTDR, U.S. Departament of health and humam services. Public Health Service Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. Toxicological profile for toluene. Disponível online: http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxprofiles/tp56.pdf

CDC, Fourth National Report on Human Exposure to Environmental Chemicals, 2009. Disponível online: http://www.cdc.gov/exposurereport/pdf/FourthReport.pdf.

EWG, Skin Deep Cosmetics Database, Disponível online: http://www.ewg.org/skindeep/.

Berenguer, Behavioral and neurochemical effects induced by subchronic exposure to 40 ppm toluene in rats, Pharmacology, biochemistry and behavior, vol. 74 (4), pp. 997-1003, Mar 2003.

Kang, Neurobehavioral performance in workers exposed to toluene, Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology, vol. 19 (3), pp. 645-50, May 2005.

TRICLOSAN

Adolfsson-Erici M, Pettersson M, Parkkonen J, and Sturve J. “Triclosan, a commonly used bactericide found in human milk and in the aquatic environment in Sweden.” Chemosphere. 46(9-10):1485-9.

Ahn KC, Zhao B, Chen J, Cherednichenko G, Sanmarti E, Denison MS, Lasley B, Pessah IN, Kültz D, Chang DP, Gee SJ, Hammock BD. “In vitro biologic activities of the antimicrobials triclocarban, its analogs, and triclosan in bioassay screens: receptor-based bioassay screens.” Environ Health Perspect. 2008 Sep;116(9):1203-10.

Aiello AE, Marshall B, Levy SB, Della-Latta P, Lin SX, and Larson E. “Antibacterial Cleaning Products and Drug Resistance.” Emerging Infectious Diseases. 11(10): 1565–1570.

Allymr M, Adolfsson-Erici M, McLachlan MS, and Sandborgh-Englund G. “Triclosan in plasma and milk from Swedish nursing mothers and their exposure via personal care products.” Sci Total Environ. 372(1):87-93.

Chalew TE and Halden RU. “Environmental Exposure of Aquatic and Terrestrial Biota to Triclosan and Triclocarban.” J Am Water Works Assoc. 2009;45(1):4-13.

Chen J, Ahn KC, Gee NA, Ahmed MI, Duleba AJ, Zhao L, Gee SJ, Hammock BD, and Lasley BL. “Triclocarban enhances testosterone action: a new type of endocrine disruptor?” Endocrinology. 2008 Mar;149(3):1173-9.

Christen V, Crettaz P, Oberli-Schrämmli A, and Fent K. “Some flame retardents and the antimicrobials triclosan and triclocarban enhance the androgenic activity in vitro.” Chemosphere. 2010 Nov;81(10):1245-52.

Davies AJ and Maillard JY. “Bacterial adaptation to biocides: the possible role of ‘alarmones’.” J Hosp Infect. 49(4):300-2.

Greenpeace and WWF. A Present for Life: Hazardous chemicals in umbilical cord blood. Disponível online: http://eu.greenpeace.org/downloads/chem/Umbilicalcordreport.pdf.

Heath R, Li J, Roland GE, and Rock CO. “Inhibition of Staphylococcus aureus NADPH-dependent enoyl-acyl carrier protein reductase by triclosan and hexachlorophene.” Journal of Biological Chemistry. 275: 4654-9.

Higgins CP, Paesani ZJ, Chalew TE, Halden RU, and Hundal LS. “Persistence of triclocarban and triclosan in soils after land application of biosolids and bioaccumulations in Eisenia foetida.” Environ Toxicol Chem. 2011 Mar;30(3):556-63.

Hinther A, Bromba CM, Wulff JE, and Helbing CC. “Effects of triclocarban, triclosan, and methyl triclosan on thyroid hormone action and stress in frog and mammalian culture systems.” Environ Sci Technol. 2011 Jun 15;45(12):5395-402.

Huang H, Du G, Zhang W, Hu J, Wu D, Song L, Xia Y, and Wang X. “The in vitro estrogenic activities of triclosan and triclocarban.” J Appl Toxicol. 2014 Sep;34(9):1060-7.

Levy SB. “Antibiotic and antiseptic resistance: impact on public health.” Pediatr Infect Dis J. 19(10 Suppl):S120-2.

Prosser RS, Lissemore L, Solomon KR, and Sibley PK. “Toxicity of biosolids-derived triclosan and triclocarban to six crop species.” Environ Toxicol Chem. 2014 Aug;33(8):1840-8.

SCCS (Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety), Preliminary opinion on triclosan antimicrobial resistance. March 23, 2010. European Commission, Brussels.

Yazdankhah SP, Scheie AA, Hoiby EA, Lunestad BT, Heir E, Fotland TO, Naterstad K, and Kruse H. “Triclosan and antimicrobial resistance in bacteria: an overview.” Micrb Drug Resist. 12(2):83-90.

Zenobio JE, Sanchez BC, Archuleta LC, and Sepulveda MS. “Effects of triclocarban, N,N-diethyl-meta-toluamide, and a mixture of pharmaceuticals and personal care products on fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas).” Environ Toxicol Chem. 2014 Apr;33(4):910-9.

Zorrilla L, Gibson EK, Jeffay SC, Crofton KM, Setzer Wr, Cooper RL, and Stoker TE. “The effects of Triclosan on Puberty and Thyroid Hormones in Male Wistar Rats.” 107(1) 56-64.

1,4 DIOXANE

Environmental Working Group (2007). Impurities of Concern in Personal Care Products. Available at www.cosmeticsdatabase.com/research/impurities.php. Accessed August 19, 2008.

National Toxicology Program (2005). Report on Carcinogens, 11th Edition; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, National Toxicology Program, January 2005. Available at http://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/ntp/roc/eleventh/profiles/s080diox.pdf. Accessed August 19, 2008.

Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment (OEHAA) (2004). State of California Environmental Protection Agency. Chemicals known to the state to cause cancer or reproductive toxicity. Available at http://oehha.ca.gov/prop65/prop65_list/files/41604list.html. Accessed August 19, 2008.

Environmental Working Group (2007). Impurities of Concern in Personal Care Products. Available at www.cosmeticsdatabase.com/research/impurities.php. Accessed July 28, 2008.

Spath, D.P. “1,4-Dioxane Action Level.” March 24, 1998. Memorandum from Spath, Chief of the Division of Drinking Water and Environmental Management, Department of Health Services, 601 North 7th Street, Sacramento, California 95814 to George Alexeeff, Deputy Director for Scientific Affairs, Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment. Viewed at: http://www.oehha.ca.gov/water/pals/pdf/PAL14DIOXAN.pdf

Environmental Protection Agency (2003). 1,4 Dioxane (CASRN 123-91-1). Integrated Risk Information System. Available at http://www.epa.gov/NCEA/iris/subst/0326.htm. Accessed August 19, 2008.

Organic Consumers Association. Results of Testing for 1,4 Dioxane. Available at http://www.organicconsumers.org/bodycare/DioxaneResults08.cfm. Accessed August 19, 2008.

Campaign for Safe Cosmetic

David Suzuki Foundation

Referências – Se tiver, não compre